Cervical polyps appear as small finger-like growths which develop on the cervix where it meets between the uterus and vagina. The presence of such growths generates usual vaginal fluid changes and bleeding and provides feelings of discomfort in affected women. Routine pelvic exams become crucial for women to discover cervical polyp existence even though symptoms may not become apparent. Proficient diagnosis and treatment of cervical polyps call for expert examination from an obstetrician in Rohini or a gynaecologist in Rohini.
Knowledge about the discharge from cervical polyps together with their symptoms and accessible treatment methods enables women to make better healthcare choices. The article details all aspects of cervical polyps including their origins, diagnostic signs, their elimination methods, and treatment possibilities accessible in Delhi.
What Are Cervical Polyps?
Cervical polyps are small, soft, red or purple growths that form on the cervix. These polyps are usually benign but can cause issues such as irregular bleeding or increased vaginal discharge. The exact cause of cervical polyps is not always clear, but they are linked to chronic inflammation, hormonal imbalances, or infections.
Types of Cervical Polyps
There are two main types of cervical polyps:
- Ectocervical Polyps – Found on the outer part of the cervix and more common in postmenopausal women.
- Endocervical Polyps – Develop inside the cervical canal and are more common in women of childbearing age.
Causes of Cervical Polyps
Several factors contribute to the development of cervical polyps, including:
- Hormonal changes: Fluctuations in estrogen levels may trigger polyp growth.
- Chronic inflammation: Persistent irritation of the cervix due to infections or irritants like tampons.
- Blood vessel congestion: Swelling in the cervical blood vessels could lead to polyp formation.
- Previous cervical trauma: Injuries caused by childbirth, surgical procedures, or chronic infections.
Cervical Polyp Symptoms
Many cervical polyps do not cause noticeable symptoms. However, some women may experience:
- Abnormal vaginal discharge (white, yellow, or brown mucus-like fluid)
- Irregular vaginal bleeding (after intercourse, between periods, or postmenopause)
- Heavier menstrual flow
- Pain during intercourse
- Discomfort in the pelvic area
If you experience these cervical polyp symptoms, consult an obs & gyne in Delhi to determine if removal is necessary.
Cervical Polyp Discharge
One of the most common concerns for women with cervical polyps is cervical polyp discharge. This discharge can be excessive, thick, or tinged with blood. The presence of discharge may indicate inflammation or irritation of the polyp. While polyps themselves are usually harmless, any persistent or unusual discharge should be evaluated by a gynaecologist in Delhi.
Characteristics of Cervical Polyp Discharge
Type of Discharge | Possible Cause |
Watery, clear | Normal secretion increase due to the polyp |
Mucus-like, thick | Excess cervical mucus production |
Bloody or brown | Polyp irritation, possible bleeding |
Yellow or green | Possible infection, requiring medical attention |
Cervical Polyp Removal
Most cervical polyp removal procedures are straightforward and can be performed in a doctor’s office. The process involves:
- Examination: A pelvic exam to identify the size and location of the polyp.
- Local anesthesia: If necessary, the cervix is numbed.
- Polyp removal: The doctor gently twists and pulls the polyp off.
- Cauterization or Silver Nitrate Application: Used to prevent bleeding and lower infection risk.
Recovery After Cervical Polyp Removal
- Mild cramping or spotting may occur for a few days.
- Avoid sexual intercourse and tampons for at least a week.
- Watch for unusual symptoms such as heavy bleeding or infection signs.
Cervical Polyp Treatment in Delhi
The best way to cervical polyp treatment depends on size, symptoms, and pathology results. Common treatment methods include:
1. Observation
- Small, symptomless polyps may not require immediate removal but should be monitored regularly.
2. Medications
- Hormonal therapy may help in reducing polyp growth.
- Antibiotics if an infection is present.
3. Polypectomy
- A minor surgical procedure to remove the polyp.
4. Cervical Polyp Pathology Outlines
- After removal, the polyp is sent for biopsy to rule out malignancy.
- Cervical polyp pathology outlines help determine if further treatment is needed.
Cervical Polyp During Pregnancy
Many women worry about cervical polyp during pregnancy. While most polyps do not harm the baby, they may cause bleeding or increased discharge. Doctors typically avoid removing polyps during pregnancy unless necessary, as they can bleed heavily due to increased blood flow in the cervix.
Managing Cervical Polyps in Pregnancy
- Regular monitoring to ensure no complications arise.
- Avoidance of unnecessary medical procedures unless medically required.
- Immediate medical consultation if excessive bleeding occurs.
Polypectomy – Surgical Removal of Cervical Polyps
Polypectomy is a simple and effective method to remove cervical polyps. This procedure can be performed in an outpatient setting using:
- Forceps twisting to remove the polyp
- Electrocautery to stop bleeding
- Laser therapy for larger or multiple polyps
Advantages of Polypectomy
Benefit | Explanation |
Quick Procedure | Takes only a few minutes |
Minimal Pain | Local anesthesia is used |
Fast Recovery | Most women recover within a few days |
Effective | Low recurrence rate |
When to See an Obs & Gyne in Delhi
If you experience any of the following, consult an obs & gyne in Delhi:
- Persistent abnormal discharge or bleeding
- Discomfort during intercourse
- Severe pelvic pain
- Recurring cervical polyps
A gynaecologist in Delhi can diagnose and treat polyps effectively, ensuring overall reproductive health.
Cervical polyps are common but usually harmless. However, they can cause symptoms like discharge, bleeding, and discomfort. Understanding cervical polyp symptoms, discharge patterns, and cervical polyp treatment options can help women seek timely care. Cervical polyp removal is a simple procedure with minimal risks, ensuring better reproductive health.
If you are experiencing symptoms or need expert advice, consult Dr. Rachna at Manasvi Healthcare, a trusted obstetrician in Rohini specializing in Obs & Gyne in Delhi. Taking proactive steps ensures better health and peace of mind.
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